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感知标示量度卷烟感官评价方法的建立及应用

Establishment and Application of Cigarette Sensory Evaluation Method with Labeled Affective Magnitude Scale

  • 摘要: 为了对大批量样品卷烟之间的感官评价结果进行细化区分,建立了感知标示量度(Labeled Affective Magnitude scale,LAMs)感官评价方法及相应的软、硬件系统,并应用于烟用香料在参比卷烟中的作用评价工作中。LAMs感官评价方法由9个评价指标(香气质、香气量、杂气、浓度、透发性、细腻、柔和、刺激、残留)和具有-100.00至100.00量程(包括-100.00、-75.51、-55.50、-31.88、-10.63、0.00、11.24、36.23、56.11、74.22、100.00等11个类项)的LAMs构成。在月桂叶油和羟基香茅醛等烟用香料的评价过程中,利用LAMs感官评价方法与传统的5分制感官评价方法获得的评价结果基本一致;在大批量样品卷烟评价时,LAMs感官评价方法更能够对不同香料的作用效果进行差异性区分。感官评价软、硬件系统的应用,减少了数据录入及数据处理的工作量,提高了大批量样品评价时的工作效率。

     

    Abstract: In order to differentiate sensory evaluation between cigarettes in detail, a sensoryevaluation method based on Labeled Affective Magnitude scale(LAMs) and its corresponding software and hardware were established to evaluate the roles of flavors in reference cigarettes.The established LAMs sensory evaluation method consisted of 9 evaluation indexes(aroma quality, aroma quantity, offensive odor, concentration, volatility, smoothness, softness, irritancy, residue) and the LAMs ranged from-100.00 to 100.00(-100.00, -75.51, -55.50, -31.88, -10.63, 0.00, 11.24, 36.23, 56.11, 74.22, 100.00). In the process of sensory evaluation of cigarette flavors, such as bay leaf oil and hydroxycitronellal, the results obtained by LAMs sensory evaluation method basically agreed with those of traditional five-point sensory evaluation method. When a great number of cigarette samples were evaluated, LAMs sensory evaluation method could reflect the differences between flavor samples more distinctly. The application of software and hardware systems in sensory evaluation reduced the work of data entering and processing and improved the efficiency of sensory evaluation.

     

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