Abstract:
To reveal the characteristics and functions of
tyrosine aminotransferase (
TAT) gene family in tobacco, bioinformatics was used to identify and analyze
TAT gene families from different tobacco varieties. The results showed that 4, 3 and 3
TAT genes were identified in the genomes of
Nicotiana tabacum, Nicotiana sylvestris, and
Nicotiana tomentosiformis, respectively. In subfamily Ⅰ,
TATs were 1 263-1 338 bp in length, encoded 404-445 amino acids with molecular weights in 42.81-49.64 kD and the predicted TAT proteins were stable proteins with no transmembrane domains. In subfamily Ⅱ, the predicted TAT proteins were instable proteins. Except for
NtabTAT4, the other
TATs consisted of 7 exons and 6 introns. Phylogenetic analysis indicated that tobacco TAT proteins could be clustered into two subgroups: Group Ⅰand Group Ⅱ. qPCR showed that
NtabTATs were expressed in roots, stalks, leaves and flowers.