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西柏三烯-4, 6-二醇降解产香菌培养基条件优化

Optimization of medium for cembratriene-4, 6-diol degradation bacteria

  • 摘要: 为提高新鞘氨醇杆菌(Novosphingobium panipatense YⅡ-3)对西柏三烯-4,6-二醇的降解效率,利用响应面法对发酵培养基的组成进行了优化。结果表明:①通过单因素实验确定了最佳碳源及其浓度、氮源及其浓度、初始pH和培养温度。②以上述4个单因素为考察因子设计了4因素3水平的Box-Behnken响应面分析实验,得到的最佳培养基组成为麦芽糖0.66 g/L、酵母粉0.91 g/L、pH=9和培养温度35℃。③该条件下培养的新鞘氨醇杆菌对西柏三烯-4,6-二醇的降解率从最初的64.58%增加到84.71%,与优化前相比提高了20.13百分点。Box-Behnken响应面分析实验用于新鞘氨醇杆菌的培养基优化是可行的,且数学模型的预测值与实验观察值相符。

     

    Abstract: In order to improve the degradation rate of cembratriene-4, 6-diol, the culture medium for Novosphingobium panipatense YⅡ-3 was optimized by conducting response surface analysis. The results showed that:1)The optimal carbon source and its concentration, nitrogen source and its concentration, initial pH and cultural temperature for Novosphingobium panipatense YⅡ-3 were confirmed by single factor experiment. 2)The said 4 factors were selected as the response factors, the Box-Behnken response surface analysis of the 4 factors at 3 levels was designed with the degradation rate as the response value. The optimal constituents of the culture medium were determined as maltose 0.66 g/L, yeast extract 0.91 g/L, initial pH 9, and cultural temperature at 35℃. 3)Under that condition, the degradation rate increased from 64.58% to 84.71%(or increased by 20.13 percentage points) after optimization. The observed experimental values agreed with the predictive values of mathematic models, and Box-Behnken response surface analysis is suitable for optimizing the culture medium of Novosphingobium panipatense.

     

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