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烟草Nt14-3-3基因的克隆及生物信息学和表达模式分析

Cloning, bioinformatics and expression pattern analysis of Nt14-3-3

  • 摘要: 为明确烟草中Nt14-3-3基因家族的功能,采用同源克隆的方法,在烟草品种K326中克隆到1个14-3-3蛋白基因Nt14-3-3,并进行了生物信息学分析。运用qRT-PCR技术,对该基因非生物胁迫处理烟草幼苗后的表达特性进行了分析。结果显示,该基因序列全长783 bp,编码260个氨基酸残基。Nt14-3-3蛋白是由9个α螺旋组成的球状蛋白,含有32个磷酸化位点。组织表达分析发现,该基因在烟草根、茎、叶、花中均有表达,在根中的表达量最高。Nt14-3-3基因受低钾、高盐、干旱、脱落酸(ABA)、H2O2处理的诱导,表明烟草Nt14-3-3基因参与了烟草的非生物胁迫应答反应。

     

    Abstract: To study the function of Nt14-3-3 gene family in tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum), Nt14-3-3 was cloned from cv. K326 by homologous cloning. In addition, bioinformatics analysis of Nt14-3-3 was carried out. The transcriptional expressions of Nt14-3-3 were analyzed by qRT-PCR in different tissues of tobacco seedlings under abiotic stresses. The results showed that the gene sequence contained 783 bp in length, and encoded 260 amino acid residues. Nt14-3-3 was a globular protein contained nine highly conserved α helixes and 32 phosphorylation sites. Tissue expression analysis showed that Nt14-3-3 was expressed in tobacco roots, stems, leaves and flowers, especially in roots. The expression levels of Nt14-3-3 were induced under abiotic stress treatments (low potassium, high salinity, drought, ABA and H2O2), which indicated that Nt14-3-3 was involved in tobacco abiotic stress response.

     

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