本平台为互联网非涉密平台,严禁处理、传输国家秘密或工作秘密

电子烟烟液接触金属材料主要成分及材质剖析

Analysis of main metallic components and material types of metallic materials in contact with e-liquids found in commercial electronic cigarettes

  • 摘要: 为研究电子烟烟液接触金属材料的主要成分及材质,利用硝酸/盐酸体系对样品进行微波消解,并采用全扫描定性分析及半定量分析方法,通过电感耦合等离子体质谱技术(ICP-MS),对15种电子烟样品的44个不同类型金属样品(15个加热丝,8个焊接点,3个连接线及18个储液腔金属材料)中的主要元素进行了测定。结果表明:①方法的检出限低于0.2 μg/L,相对标准偏差低于6.0%。②电子烟加热丝的主要成分是镍和铬,其材质为镍铬合金;加热丝焊接材料的主要成分是铜和锌,其材质为铜锌合金;连接线的主要材质是镍合金;烟液接触金属器具(储液腔等)的主要材质是铜锌合金及锡铬合金等。该方法灵敏度高、重复性好,适用于电子烟金属材料中金属元素的快速测定。

     

    Abstract: In order to determine the main metallic components and material types of metallic materials in contact with e-liquids found in commercial electronic cigarettes, 44 types of metallic materials from 15 e-cigarettes, including 15 filaments, 8 welding joints, 3 wires and 18 other metallic materials within e-liquid storage cavity, were collected. These materials were digested by nitric acid and hydrochloric acid with microwave before qualitative analysis under full scan model and semi-quantitative analysis by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry(ICP-MS). The results showed that:1)Limit of detection of the method was lower than 0.2 μg/L, and relative standard deviation was lower than 6.0%. 2)All the filaments of e-cigarettes were mainly made of nickel and chromium; filaments and thick wires were joined to each other by mainly copper and zinc soldering; the thick wires were mainly made of nickel alloys. Cu-Zn alloys and Sn-Cr alloys were widely used in components in contact with e-liquids(liquid storage cavity)of e-cigarettes. This method is sensitive with good repeatability and suitable for the rapid determination of metal elements from metallic materials found in electronic cigarettes.

     

/

返回文章
返回