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烟草科研数据现状调查与分析

Survey on status of scientific research data in tobacco industry

  • 摘要: 为掌握烟草行业科研数据现状,采用问卷填写和实地走访相结合的方式展开调查。结果表明:烟草行业工商企业和科研院所都拥有大量科研数据,由于业务工作和信息化程度不同,各单位的科研数据类别、体量、年增加量等均存在较大差异;烟草行业在科研数据管理方面存在数据缺乏统一标准、数据存储不规范等问题,影响了科研数据共享。针对上述问题,在制度保障、理念普及、数据标准、共享范围、数据服务、数据出版等方面提出了建议。该研究结果可为推进烟草行业科研数据共享提供支持。

     

    Abstract: In order to grasp the status of scientific research data in the tobacco industry, a survey was conducted by questionnaire combined with site visit. The results indicated that the industrial enterprises, commercial enterprises and scientific research institutes in the tobacco industry had all owned considerable scientific research data, because the differences between the data owners in the business works and data management, their research data were quite different in terms of data type, volume and increasing rate. The problems in the scientific research data management, such as lack of unified standards and irregular data storage, had affected data sharing within the industry. In view of that, some suggestions were put forward in the aspects of institutional guarantee, idea popularization, data standardization, scope of data sharing, data service, data publication, etc. The results of this study provide supports for the promotion of scientific data sharing in the tobacco industry.

     

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