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基于改变相比法结合HS-GC-MS测定烟丝基质中酯类单体香料的固-气分配系数

Determing solid-gas partition coefficients of monomer ester flavors in cut tobacco matrix by changing comparison method with HS-GC-MS

  • 摘要: 为了借助固-气分配系数对烟草基质中外加风味成分的释放行为进行深入剖析,基于改变相比法结合HS-GC-MS分析方法,建立了一种适用于烟丝基质中单体香料分配系数测定的PRV-HS-GC-MS方法,采用PRV-HS-GC-MS法测定了6种酯类香料在烟丝基质(固相)和气相中的分配系数(Kcut/air)。结果表明:①在90~110 ℃条件下6种酯类香料Kcut/air的相对标准偏差(RSD)为0.92%~9.14%,所建立的方法精密度高,可重复性好,便捷准确。②烟丝中6种酯类单体香料的Kcut/air值与温度呈负相关关系;以低温区域内Kcut/air值所建立的预测方程可对难以测定的高温区域下的Kcut/air值进行预测,90~110 ℃时Kcut/air实际测定值与预测值的相对误差在1.04%~5.32%之间,预测效果较好。③Kcut/air值可以作为烟丝基质中单体香料释放性能参数,量化表征单体香料释放行为的差异,为烟用单体香料释放行为提供新的研究途径。

     

    Abstract: In order to analyze in depth the release behavior of added flavor components in tobacco matrix using the solid-gas partition coefficient, a PRV-HS-GC-MS method was developed to determine the partition coefficients of monomeric flavors in cut tobacco matrix based on the changing comparison method combined with HS-GC-MS analysis. The partition coefficients(Kcut/air)of six ester flavors in cut tobacco matrix (solid phase)and gas phase were determined by the PRV-HS-GC-MS method. The results showed that: 1)The relative standard deviation (RSD)of Kcut/air of the six ester flavors at 90-110 ℃ ranged from 0.92% to 9.14%. The developed method was convenient and accurate with good repeatability. 2)The Kcut/air values of the six monomer ester flavors in cut tobacco were negatively correlated with temperature. The prediction equations established on the basis of Kcut/air values in low-temperature regions could predict Kcut/air values that were difficult to determine in high-temperature regions. The relative errors between the actually determined and predicted Kcut/air values at 90-110 ℃ were between 1.04% and 5.32%, indicating good prediction performance. 3)The Kcut/air values could be used as a parameter for the release performance of monomer flavors in cut tobacco matrix to quantitatively characterize the differences in monomer flavor release behavior, and it provided a new strategy to study the release behavior of tobacco monomer flavors.

     

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