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国内外代表性雪茄烟感官品质特征比较

Comparison of sensory quality characteristics of representative domestic and imported cigars

  • 摘要: 为掌握国内外雪茄烟感官品质特征差异,以国内外雪茄烟样品为试验材料,采用雪茄烟产品质量风格感官评价方法,评价比较了其外观特性、香气特性、烟气特性、口感特性和燃烧特性,分析了国内外雪茄烟感官品质特征的差异。结果表明:①国外雪茄烟整体外观特性略优于国产雪茄烟,香气特性和口感特性优于国产雪茄烟,国产雪茄烟的烟气特性优于国外雪茄烟,燃烧特性明显优于国外雪茄烟;②国产雪茄烟的茄衣平整度、颜色均匀度、烟气顺畅度、烟支燃烧性、灰色和凝灰度显著优于国外雪茄烟,国外雪茄烟的茄衣油润度、香气丰富性、烟气醇和度和甜润感显著优于国产雪茄烟;③国产雪茄烟整体感官品质特征与非古巴雪茄烟更接近,与古巴雪茄烟有较大差异。

     

    Abstract: To investigate the differences in sensory quality characteristics of domestic and imported cigars, their appearance characteristics, aroma characteristics, smoke characteristics, taste characteristics, and combustion characteristics were evaluated and compared by sensory evaluation methods for quality and style of cigar products. The differences in sensory quality between domestic and imported cigars were also analyzed. The results showed that: 1) Compared with the domestic cigars, the overall appearance characteristics of the imported cigars were slightly better, and their aroma characteristics and taste characteristics were better; however, the smoke characteristics of the domestic cigars were better, and their combustion characteristics were obviously better. 2) Compared with the imported cigars, the flatness and color uniformity of the cigar wrapper and the smoke smoothness, combustibility, ash color and ash coherence of the domestic cigars were significantly better; however, the oiliness of the cigar wrapper and the aroma richness, smoke mildness and sweetness of the imported cigars were significantly better. 3) The overall sensory quality characteristics of domestic cigars were more similar to those of non-Cuban cigars, but there were great differences between domestic cigars and Cuban cigars.

     

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