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利用红外测温技术测定卷烟的燃烧温度

Solid-phase Temperature Measuring of Burning Cigarette with Infrared Camera

  • 摘要: 利用高分辨率和可快速记录的红外热像仪结合自行开发的微小测温热电偶装置,对卷烟燃烧锥表面的发射率进行了测量,并观察了卷烟抽吸时固相燃烧温度的动态变化情况。通过比较不同类型单料卷烟的最高抽吸温度发现:烤烟的固相抽吸温度最高,白肋烟的固相抽吸温度最低,这可能是因白肋烟的钾含量较高所致。在烤烟烟支中加入3种钾盐进行对比发现,其固相抽吸最高温度均有所降低,尤以添加柠檬酸钾的降温效果最明显。

     

    Abstract: The peripheral emissions from the combustion coal of burning cigarettes made of unblended flue-cured, oriental and burley tobacco, respectively, were measured with a high resolution high speed infrared camera AGEMA SC3000 coupled with an in-house designed micro thermocouple;and the changes of solid-phase combustion temperature during puffing were observed as well.The results showed that the solid-phase temperature of flue-cured cigarette during puffing was the highest, while that of burley cigarette was the lowest, this might be due to the higher potassium content in burley tobacco.The maximum solid-phase puffing temperature of flue-cured cigarette could be lowered by adding potassium nitrate, potassium oxalate or potassium citrate, particularly potassium citrate.

     

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