本平台为互联网非涉密平台,严禁处理、传输国家秘密或工作秘密

烟草中氯含量连续流动分析法的改进

Improvement of Continuous Flow Analysis for Determining Chlorine in Tobacco

  • 摘要: 现行的连续流动分析(CFA)法测定烟草中氯含量的标准(YC/T 162-2002和GB 13580.9-1992)与其它经典分析方法如莫尔法、电位滴定法、离子色谱法的测定结果有较大差异。为此,对影响CFA法的各种因素进行了考察,并进行了优化与改进:①增加了渗析处理;②测定波长由480nm改为490nm;③用10mm不除泡流通比色池取代15mm普通流通比色池;④确定了最佳显色反应时间约665s;⑤调整了仪器的流程设计。结果表明,改进后的方法消除了烟草萃取液底色的干扰,并将检测周期由原来的160s缩短为90s,且其检测结果与莫尔法、电位滴定法、离子色谱法等的检测结果高度一致,RSD <5%,t=1.6278< t1-a=0.10/2(n-1)=1.7341。因此,改进法可用于烟草中氯含量的快速分析。

     

    Abstract: The content of chlorine in tobacco determined by continuous flow analysis (CFA), the standard method described in YC/T 162-2002 and GB 13580.9-1992, is considerably different from that by other classical methods, such as Moore method, potentiometric titration and ion chromatography. Therefore, the various factors affecting CFA were investigated, optimized and improved:1) a dialyzer was set in the analyzer; 2) the detecting wavelength was shifted from 480 nm to 490 nm; 3) the flow-through cell with 15 mm optical path was replaced by a 10 mm flow-through cell without bubble elimination; 4) the determined optimum coloring reaction time was about 665 seconds; 5) the flow scheme of instrument was redesigned. The results showed that:the disturbance from the background color of tobacco extract was eliminated; the detection period reduced from 160 seconds to 90 seconds; the content of chlorine in tobacco determined by the improved method was highly in accordance with that by the classical methods mentioned above, with RSD <5% and t=1.6278 t1-a=0.10/2(n-1)=1.7341. The improved method is fit for fast analysis of chlorine in tobacco.

     

/

返回文章
返回