精甲霜灵在烟叶和土壤中的残留量和降解规律
Residue Level and Degradation Dynamics of Metalaxyl-M in Tobacco and Soil
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摘要: 2005~2006年分别在山东、湖南进行了田间试验,研究了精甲霜灵在烟叶和土壤中的残留量和降解规律。结果表明:精甲霜灵在烟叶中消解较快,半衰期为1.2~1.5d,在土壤中消解相对较慢半衰期为6.4~12.8d。按照推荐用量施药3~4次,末次施药14d后烟叶中的农药残留量低于2mg/kg。建议末次用药到烟叶成熟采收的安全间隔期为21d。Abstract: The field trial of residue level and degradation dynamics of Metalaxyl-M in tobacco and soil were carried out in Shandong and Hunan during 2005-2006.The results showed that the degradation speed of meta-laxyl-M in tobacco leaves was faster than in soil,its half-life periods were 1.2 to 1.5 days in tobacco leaves and 6.4 to 2.8 days in soil.By applying 3 to 4 times with the guide dosage,the pesticide residue in leaf was less than 2 mg/kg in 14 days after the last application.It was suggested to end the application of Metalaxyl-M at least 21 days ahead of tobacco harvest for safety's sake.
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