制叶片段“二级配方”工艺的应用
Application of Sub-blend in Strips Blending
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摘要: 为解决配方中烟叶小比例投料造成的备料段人工分包精度差、自动化程度低及烟叶损耗大、产品质量易波动等缺陷,实现"二级配方"全自动在线生产,对现有制叶片段工艺及设备进行了调整改进。将部分数量少、比例小的烟叶提取出来,组成一个可供几个牌号共同使用的二级子配方模块并先进行投料;将配方中等级多、比例大的烟叶组成主配方模块,然后将二者以一定比例进行掺兑。应用效果表明,改进后与改进前相比,子配方与主配方的整箱投料比例由50%提高到97%,不仅大大减少了配方的调整频次,降低了劳动强度和烟叶损耗,基本实现了单等级片烟整箱投料生产,而且有效地提高了劳动生产率,保证了产品质量的稳定提高。Abstract: In the preparation of a production batch,the tobacco block of the unpacked tobacco grade which represents only a few percents of a cigarette blend has to be broken down to a weight in the same proportion to the batch as in the cigarette blend.It's a laborsome manual work causing considerable tobacco degradation and blending proportion fluctuations.The process was improved by bringing together the tobacco grades in question to make up a sub-blend common to several cigarette blends,and handled as a single element to be blended with the other tobacco elements to constitute a complete cigarette blend.In the improved process,97% of the tobacco in a production batch were of the form of whole-case,compared with the figure before improvement of only 50%.
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