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茶质纸-醋纤二复合滤嘴在卷烟中的应用

Application of Cellulose Containing Tea Powder-Acetate Dual Filter in Cigarette

  • 摘要: 为降低吸烟对人体的危害,进行了由绿茶制成的茶质纸-醋酸纤维二复合滤嘴(茶质滤嘴)在卷烟中的应用试验。结果表明:与对照滤嘴卷烟相比,①茶质滤嘴卷烟焦油、烟气烟碱降低10%左右,而CO无明显变化;②茶质滤嘴卷烟烟气气相自由基和固相自由基分别降低26.25%~27.14%和28.15%~30.64%;③茶质滤嘴卷烟烟气中NNN、NAT、NAB、NNK及总TSNAs分别降低19.88%~20.29%、15.3%~16.89%、25.53%~26.53%、18.02%~19.10%和18.68%~19.25%;④茶质滤嘴卷烟烟气中苯并a芘、苯并a蒽、屈艹和总PAHs分别降低26.27%~27.87%、26.42%~26.61%、22.37%~24.57%、24.76%~25.58%;⑤茶质滤嘴卷烟烟气中o-苯二酚、m-苯二酚、p-甲酚、总酚分别降低32.02%~33.07%、36.36%~36.84%、39.13%~39.22%、16.47%~17.61%,而p-苯二酚和苯酚的降低幅度小于10%;⑥茶质滤嘴卷烟的感官质量无明显变化。

     

    Abstract: In order to reduce the health risk of smoking,the application experiment of cellulose containing tea powder-acetate dual filter(tea-filter) in cigarette was conducted.The results showed that:comparing with the control cigarette,the tar and nicotine in the smoke of cigarette with tea-filter reduced by about 10%,the free radicals in gas phase and solid phase,NNN,NAT,NAB,NNK,total TSNAs,benzo(a) pyrene,benzoaanthracene,chrysene,total PAHs,o-dihydroxybenzene,m-cresol,p-cresol,and total phenol reduced by 26.25% to 27.14%,28.15% to 30.64%,19.88% to 20.29%,15.30% to 16.89%,25.53% to 26.53%,18.02% to 19.10%,18.68% to 19.25%,26.27% to 27.87%,26.42% to 26.61%,22.37% to 24.57%,24.76% to 25.58%,32.02% to 33.07%,36.36% to 36.84%,39.13% to 39.22%,and 16.47% to 17.61%,respectively;p-dihydroxybenzene and phenol reduced by less 10%,while CO and smoking quality did not changed obviously.

     

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