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烟草漂浮育苗剪叶刀具消毒药剂的筛选

Screening of Disinfectants for Clipping Tools in Tobacco Floating Seedbed System

  • 摘要: 为筛选对烟草漂浮育苗剪叶刀具有消毒效果的药剂,以烟草漂浮育苗中易发生的烟草普通花叶病为研究对象,对"绿先锋"、"育宝"、"毒消"、"菌毒净"、"病毒特"、"漂白粉"等6种消毒剂进行了消毒效果的试验。结果表明:"绿先锋"300倍、"育宝"100倍、"育宝"150倍、"毒消"800倍、"菌毒净"200倍、漂白粉20倍,浸泡5 m in消毒,对TMV的相对防效达100%。

     

    Abstract: In order to select effective disinfectants for clipping tools against TMV in tobacco floating seedbed system,six disinfectants,including Luxianfeng(16% chlorine dioxide),Yubao(40% N-hydroxyethyl-methylamine),Jundujing(0.6% sodium dichlorisocyanurate),bleaching powder,Bingdute(20% moroxydine hydrochloride·B copper) and Duxiao(24% mixed alphotic acid copper EC) were tested.The results showed that 100% relative control effects were achieved with 16% chlorine dioxide at a dilution of 300,40% N-hydroxyethyl-methylamine at a dilution of 100 or 150,24% mixed alphotic acid copper EC at a dilution of 800,0.6% sodium dichlorisocyanurate at a dilution of 200 or bleaching powder at a dilution of 20,after the tool was soaked for five minutes.

     

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