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不同pH下柠檬酸钾热裂解产物分析

Analysis of Pyrolysates of Potassium Citrate of Different pH Values

  • 摘要: 为了解酸碱性对卷烟纸助剂热解产物的影响,采用热解-气相色谱/质谱联用法分析了pH3.51,8.36,2.14柠檬酸钾溶液在空气中300,600和900℃下的裂解产物。结果表明:①300℃下,柠檬酸钾的裂解产物主要为酮类化合物,600和900℃下裂解产物主要为酮类、苯类、酚类、茚类及稠环芳烃类化合物;②随着pH的提高,柠檬酸钾在高温下裂解产生的巴豆醛、醛类、苯类、茚类及稠环芳烃类化合物增加,酮类、呋喃类、酚类减少。

     

    Abstract: In order to investigate the effects of acidity on the pyrolysates of cigarette paper additives,the pyrolysates of potassium citrate solution of pH 3.51,8.36 and 12.14 at 300,600 and 900℃ in air were analyzed with pyrolysis-gas chromatography/mass spectrometry.The results showed that:1) At 300℃,the major pyrolysates were ketones;while at 600℃ and 900℃,the major pyrolysates were ketones,benzenes,phenols,indenes and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons.2) At 600℃ and 900℃,the contents of crotonaldehyde,aldehydes,benzenes,indenes and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons increased,while those of ketones,furans,phenols decreased with the rise of pH value of solution.

     

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