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抽吸条件对卷烟主流烟气氰氢酸释放量影响的研究

Effects of Smoking Regime on Hydrogen Cyanide Delivery in Mainstream Cigarette Smoke

  • 摘要: 为考察不同抽吸条件对主流烟气中氢氰酸(HCN)释放量结果的影响,在吸烟机上,通过改变吸烟参数,对4种卷烟主流烟气中HCN释放量进行了测试。研究表明:抽吸条件的变化对主流烟气中HCN的释放量影响相当大,增加抽吸容量,减少抽吸持续时间,缩短抽吸间隔时间,减小滤嘴通风孔通风率以及减少烟蒂长度均能引起主流烟气中HCN释放量的增加,但并不呈线性,因此,在吸烟支数相同的情况下,通过改变抽烟习惯,可减少吸烟者对HCN的摄入量,提高吸烟安全性。

     

    Abstract: In order to investigate the influence of smoking regime on the delivery of hydrogen cyanide(HCN) in mainstream cigarette smoke,4 cigarette samples were tested under different smoking regimes on smoking machine.The results showed that the delivery of HCN varied greatly with the change of smoking regimes.Increasing puffing volume,decreasing puffing duration,shortening puffing interval,reducing filter ventilation and butt length,would increase HCN delivery in mainstream smoke,however,those correlations were not linear.It suggested that HCN intake could be reduced by changing smoking behavior if the number of smoked cigarette unchanged.

     

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