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压力对烟丝干燥有效扩散系数的影响

Influence of Pressure on Effective Diffusion Coefficients in Cut Tobacco Drying

  • 摘要: 选择了3种烟丝作为试验原料,利用加压对流干燥装置,考察了环境压力与温度对烟丝干燥过程的影响。试验结果表明:在加压干燥条件下,环境介质温度越高,有效扩散系数越大,水分逸出越快;环境压力越高,有效扩散系数越大,水分干燥越快。同时,采用无因次分析法建立了重庆、山东和四川地区烟丝干燥过程中压力与烟丝干燥有效扩散系数的关系模型,模型计算值与试验结果的相关系数为0.95,说明所建模型能够较好地表征加压条件下烟丝干燥动力学特性。

     

    Abstract: In order to investigate the effects of environmental pressure and temperature on cut tobacco drying,three kinds of cut tobacco were experimented with a pressurized convective dryer.The results showed that the effective diffusion coefficients of cut tobacco increased and the moisture emission accelerated with the rising of drying gas temperature and environmental pressure.The relationship models between the effective diffusion coefficient and environmental pressure in drying process of cut tobacco originated from Chongqing,Shandong and Sichuan were established with dimensionless analysis method.The correlation coefficient between calculated values and experimented results was 0.95,which indicated that the established models characterized pretty well the kinetic characters of cut tobacco drying under pressurizing conditions.

     

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