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GGE双标图分析在烤烟品种区域试验中的应用

Application of GGE Biplot Analysis in Regional Test of Flue-cured Tobacco Varieties

  • 摘要: 为准确评价烤烟新品种(系)的综合表现,采用模糊综合评判法对2012年贵州省烤烟品种区域试验数据中的自然叶片数、产量、上等烟率、级指、烟碱含量、还原糖含量、钾含量、青枯病病指、气候斑点病病指、外观品质总分、烟叶含梗率和评吸总分等12个性状指标进行模糊综合分析,利用GGE双标图分析综合评价值,并进行品种(系)评价、试点评价和品种(系)生态布局分析。结果表明,贵烟2号、2010A4和MT-2综合评价值较高,且较稳定;YQ-1、贵烟2号和6517分别为区1(龙岗和威宁)、区2(遵义、贵定和凯里)和区3(印江)综合评价值较高的品系。在试点评价上,贵定和遵义试点代表性较强且鉴别力较好;印江、威宁和龙岗鉴别力较好,但代表性较差;凯里代表性较好,但鉴别力较差。

     

    Abstract: To accurately evaluate the comprehensive trait of new flue-cured tobacco varieties(lines),the data of 12 trait indexes(including natural leaf number,yield,percentage of high grade leaf,grade index,nicotine content,reducing sugar content,potassium content,bacterial wilt disease index,climate spot disease index, appearance quality score,stem content and total score of sensory evaluation) obtained in 2012 Guizhou regional test were analyzed with fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method.GGE biplot analysis was used to analyze comprehensive evaluation results,conduct varieties(lines) evaluation and testing points evaluation,and analyze the adaptable areas of each variety(line).The results showed that Guiyan 2,2010A4 and MT-2 obtained better and stabler comprehensive evaluation value;YQ-1 obtained better comprehensive evaluation value in District 1(Longgang and Weining),as did Guiyan 2 in District 2(Zunyi,Guiding and Kaili) and 6517 in District 3(Yinjiang).According to evaluation of testing points,those in Guiding and Zunyi were good in representativeness and discrimination;those in Yinjiang,Weining and Longgang were good in discrimination, but not as good in representativeness;those in Kaili were good in representativeness,but not as good in discrimanation.

     

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