酶解-流动分析法测定烟草中的果胶含量
Determination of Pectin in Tobacco with Enzymolysis-Autoanalyzer
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摘要: 建立了一种测定烟草中果胶含量的酶解-流动分析仪法,并对酶解条件进行了优化。即样品经80%乙醇回流抽提后,在58℃、60mL pH 4柠檬酸三钠/柠檬酸缓冲溶液中用480u/g果胶酶酶解2h,用流动分析仪测定酶解液中的果胶含量(以半乳糖醛酸计)。该法的线性相关系数为0.9997,回收率96.8%~101.0%,RSD为1.70%。Abstract: A method for determining the pectin in tobacco with enzymolysis-autoanalyzer was developed, and the enzymolysis conditions were optimized.The tobacco powder was extracted with 80% alcohol at reflux for 1hr, then filtrated.The resultant residue was enzymolyzed with 480u/g of pectinase at 58℃ for 2hrs in 60mL of sodium citrate/citric acid (pH4)buffer solution.The galacturonic acid from pectin degraded in tobacco was determined with an autoanalyzer.The method has good linearity with a correlation coefficient of 0.9997.The recovery of pectin in tobacco was from 96.8% to 101.0%, and the RSD of the method was 1.70%.
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