田间集水技术试验初报
Preliminary Trials of Catchment Technique in Field
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摘要: 为解决湖北烟区灌溉的水源问题,研究了烟草田间的集水方法。结果表明,在田间建集水坑,在垄间覆膜作集水面是一种有效的集水方法,集水量大,建造简单,成本低,易于推广。在鄂西南烟区降雨量大的条件下,抗旱目标一般确定为15d,每667 m2垄沟覆膜30m2作集水面,建总蓄水量为4 m3的几个集水坑即可满足灌溉需求。Abstract: In order to resolve the water source of irrigation in Hubei tobacco growing areas, field catchment technique was studied.The results showed that building sumps in field combined with covering catchment film between ridges was an effective method, which featured big catchment amount, low cost and easy to build and popularize.In an area with abundant rainfall like southwest Hubei assuming a drought period of 15 days, it would be enough to have 30m2 of catchment area and 4m3 of total sump catchment per 667m2 of crop area.
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