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烤烟连作对土壤养分的影响

Effect of Succession Cropping of Flue-cured Tobacco on Soil Nutrients

  • 摘要: 分析了烤烟不同连作年限的土壤养分含量。结果表明烤烟连作1~2年的烟田土壤养分与正茬比较变化不大,而连作2年后,土壤中全氮、速效钾含量减少,全磷、碱解氮和速效磷含量增加,有机质含量下降,pH值有所升高;连作3年和4年时烤烟各生育期的土壤全磷和速效磷含量均处于较高水平,显著高于其它3个茬口,连作4年的土壤缓效钾含量高于其它茬口。

     

    Abstract: The nutrients in the soils with different years of succession cropping of flue-cured tobacco were analyzed. The results showed that the nutrients in the soil after one to two years succession cropping of flue-cured tobacco differed little from that of normal crops, the contents of total N, available K and organic matter were reduced after three or four years succession cropping, while the contents of total P, alkali-hydrolyzable N, available P and pH value were increased, and the contents of total N and available P were obviously higher.After 4 years of succession cropping, the content of slow-release K was higher.

     

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