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膨胀烟丝的包装和运输优化

Optimization of Packaging and Transportation of Expanded Tobacco

  • 摘要: 对目前国内CO2膨胀烟丝的生产能力及分布进行了分析,详细讨论了膨胀烟丝总加工使用成本,其中包括膨胀烟丝的加工费、膨胀烟丝的包装形式及费用、膨胀烟丝的运输方式及费用,同时也给出了膨胀烟丝的包装与贮存中的温湿度条件以及几种膨胀烟丝包装运输方式的造碎情况对比。由此得出如下结论:①国内新建CO2膨胀烟丝生产点时,应向大规模集约化发展,同时应考虑汽车运输半径在600km左右;②未上膨胀烟丝的中小型卷烟企业可以使用外购的膨胀烟丝,以减少重复投资;③膨胀烟丝国内销售建议使用1型纸箱包装,距离较近时采用5t箱式汽车运输,距离较远时采用火车运输;④建议制订膨胀烟丝包装行业标准,使膨胀烟丝包装标准化、规范化。

     

    Abstract: The production capacity and distribution of CO2 expanded tobacco (DIET) facilities in China were analyzed, the total cost of DIET, including processing, packing and transportation, was discussed in detail. The preferred temperature and humidity conditions while casing in storage were given, and the tobacco breakage associated with different packagings and vehicles was compared. The conclusions were:1) the establishment of DIET facilities should be centralized with larger scale, and the transportation radius should be within 600km in case of truck conveying; 2) for small-medium cigarette factories, it was cost-effective to buy expanded tobacco directly, so as to avoid capital investment; 3) it was suggested that DIET sold domestically should be packed with 665mm×370mm×700mm paper board cases, 5t vans could be used for short distance transportation, while trains should be chosen for long distance transportation; 4) it was suggested to set a professional packaging standard for DIET product.

     

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