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烤烟旺长期需水特点的研究

Regular Water Requirement of Flue-cured Tobacco at Fast Growing Stage

  • 摘要: 研究了烤烟旺长期的需水特点,结果表明,烤烟旺长期最佳土壤相对含水量应保持在75%~85%,在此土壤水分范围内,烟株对水分的利用效率最高,烟叶气水与外界的气体和水分交换最为通畅,而且根系的生长、茎的增高以及叶面积的增大方面都优于其它土壤水分环境中的烟株。

     

    Abstract: Regular water requirement of flue-cured tobacco at fast growing stage was studied. The results showed that the optimum relative water content was in a range of 75% -85% of the mass of soil, in which water -utilization efficiency of tobacco plant was the highest, CO2 and moisture exchange between stomata of tobacco leaves and ambient air was the easiest, and the growth of root, stalk, and leaf of tobacco plant was the fastest.

     

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