罗汉果浸膏挥发性成分分析及在卷烟中的应用

Analysis of Volatile Components in Siraitia grosvenorii Extract and its Application in Cigarette

摘要: 采用GC/MS法分析了罗汉果浸膏的挥发性成分,并进行了卷烟加香试验。结果表明:①罗汉果浸膏中共鉴定出28种成分,主要有β-大马酮、α-紫罗兰酮、巨豆三烯酮、安息香酸、糠醛、9,12,15-十八碳三烯酸乙酯、5-(羟基甲基)-2-呋喃醛和角鲨烯等;②罗汉果浸膏具有明显降低卷烟刺激性、柔和烟香、改善口感和增加烟气甜润度等效果。

Abstract: The volatile components in the extract of Siraitia grosvenorii(Swingle) C.Jeffrey were analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry and the extract was used as cigarette flavor.The results showed that 28 kinds of compounds were identified, including β-damacenone, α-ionone, megastigmatrienone, benzoic acid, furfural, ethyl 9, 12, 15-octadecatrienoate, 5-hydroxymethyl-2-furancanboxaldehyde, squalene, etc;the smoking quality of cigarette was improved by the extract, the irritation was obviously reduced, the smoke was smoothed and sweetened.