“干头干尾”烟丝化学成分的变化
Variation of Chemical Components in Over-dried Cut Tobacco Produced in Start and Finish Stages of Drying Process
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摘要: 为研究薄板叶丝干燥过程"干头干尾"烟丝内在品质的变化规律,在正常生产情况下,以薄板叶丝干燥过程中的"干头干尾"烟丝为试验对象,检测了不同含水率"干头"、"干尾"烟丝样品的常规化学成分、多酚、pH值,采用聚类分析进行了分类,并结合感官评价进行了验证。结果表明:与正常生产的烟丝相比,"干头"、"干尾"烟丝含水率在9.00%~12.50%之间,烟丝化学成分和感官品质无明显差异;"干头"、"干尾"烟丝含水率<9.00%,烟丝化学成分和感官品质有显著变化。烟丝含水率9.00%可作为"干头干尾"烟丝内在品质变化的临界点。Abstract: In order to investigate the variation of intrinsic quality of over-dried cut tobacco produced in start and finish stags of thin plate drying process,the routine chemical components,polyphenolic compounds,pH value of over-dried cut tobacco with different moisture contents were determined,the obtained data were processed with cluster analysis.Meanwhile,sensory evaluation was conducted.The results showed that the chemistry and sensory quality of over-dried cut tobacco with the moisture content ranged from 9.00% to 12.50% did not obviously differ from those of normal dried cut tobacco,while those of cut tobacco with the moisture content less than 9.00% changed significantly.Therefore,the moisture content of 9.00% can be considered as the critical point of intrinsic quality variation of over-dried cut tobacco.
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