提高卷烟烟气中水分含量的滤嘴添加剂
Filter Additive Capable of Increasing Moisture Content in Cigarette Smoke
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摘要: 为了提高卷烟主流烟气的水分含量,利用沸石的多孔结构通过超声处理对水分进行吸附,成功制备出一种含水率超过50%的滤嘴添加剂(ZW)。该添加剂具有以下特征:①ZW在15周连续测试中水分含量变化不超过2.5%,具有较强的持水能力,常温下能保持含水率在50%以上;②模拟卷烟燃吸过程中,ZW中吸附的水分可在滤嘴温度达到45~50℃时被快速释放出来;③将ZW添加到卷烟滤嘴中可使主流烟气中的水分含量增加19.89%,其他常规分析成分无明显变化;④滤嘴中添加了ZW的卷烟,其烟气刺激性减低,余味较为舒适,卷烟感官质量得到改善。Abstract: In order to increase the moisture content in cigarette smoke,a filter additive(ZW) was prepared from zeolite via ultrasonic processing in water.Due to the porous structure of zeolite and its large specific surface area,the moisture content in ZW was over 50%.ZW had several features:1) The change of moisture content in ZW was lower than 2.5% in a successive 15-week test,which indicated ZW had a strong moisture retentivity and maintained of its the moisture content,over 50%,at room temperature.2) During simulated cigarette smoking,the adsorbed moisture released from ZW rapidly when filter temperature reached 45-50℃.3) The moisture content in cigarette smoke increased by 19.89% after adding ZW into cigarette filter,while the contents of other routine chemical components did not change obviously.4) Sensory evaluation showed that the cigarette with a ZW-added filter offered improved sensory quality,lower irritation and more comfortable aftertaste.
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