Synthesis of Tetraesters of Methyl α-D-Glucopyranoside
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Abstract
Methyl 2, 3, 4, 6-tetra-O-isobutyryl-α-D-glucopyranoside, methyl 2, 3, 4, 6-tetra-O-isovaleryl-α-Dglucopyranoside, and methyl 2, 3, 4, 6-tetra-O-(3-methylvaleryl)-α-D-glucopyranoside were synthesized from methyl α-D-glucopyranoside. The molecular structures of the tetraesters were verified by1H NMR and HRMS. The results indicated: 1) The synthetic compounds were target products. 2) The highest yield of the target glucose tetraesters was obtained when molar ratio of methyl α-D-glucopyranoside to acyl chloride was 1:4 or 1:4.6 and reacted at 60℃ for 2 hours.
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